Sinkopo — manzwi akafanana, kupinda kwakasiyana
Mapeya mashanu ekuteerera. Kuruboshwe shanduro yakatwasuka, kurudyi manzwi akafanana ane sinkopo — akareba zvakafanana, akaiswa neimwe nzira.
Sinkopo haisuduruke manzwi asi kupinda kwawo. Rwiyo rumwe chete, kureba kwese kumwe chete, kutevedzana kwehukuru kumwe chete — chete kuti kanenge inzwi rimwe rinotanga pakati pekurova kuviri uye rinorira richidarika kunotevera. Simbiso inowira panzvimbo isingatarisirwi nemunhu, uye mumhanzi unowana kusundidzirwa mberi.
Pano mapeya mashanu akamira padivi pemamwe. Kuruboshwe shanduro yakatwasuka, umo inzwi rimwe nerimwe rinotanga pakurova kwaro; kurudyi manzwi akafanana, asudurutswa. Ose ari maviri anogona kuteererwa, uye panguva ino musiyano unonzwika ipapo ipapo — zvakasiyana nedanda, rinongoshandura kuverenga chete.
Chisingachinji chiri mukuyerwa: kutevedzana kwehukuru nekureba kwese zvakafanana mumifananidzo yose miviri. Saka sinkopo harusi rumwe rwiyo asi rwiyo rumwe chetero, rwakaiswa neimwe nzira pamusoro pechiyero.
Sinkopo yechikamu chesere
Hunyanzvi hwekare hwerithm: chikamu chimwe chesere mberi, uye kubva ipapo inzwi rimwe nerimwe rinotevera rinomhanya rakasudurutswa nechikamu chimwe. Kuruboshwe inzwi rimwe nerimwe rinotanga pakurova kwaro. Kurudyi kumberi kumire chikamu chimwe chesere choga, uye kubva ipapo inzwi rimwe nerimwe rinotanga pakati pekurova richirira richidarika kunotevera. Hukuru hwakafanana uye kureba kwese kwakafanana — kwakayerwa, kusiri kutaurwa chete.
Sinkopo ine chiuno chekubatanidza
Zvikamu zviviri zvesere zvakabatanidzwa nechiuno zvinoita inzwi rimwe chete rakareba kaviri. Kana kubatanidza kuchiwira kuchidarika kurova, ipapo chaipo sinkopo inoberekwa: inzwi rinenge rotorira kana kurova kwasvika, uye harirohwe zvakare. Mumufananidzo kuchakamira misoro miviri yemanhi, mune kurira kune inzwi rimwe — ndiwo musiyano pakati pechiuno chekubatanidza nechekutaura.
Sinkopo inodarika mutsetse wechiyero
Pamusoro pemutsetse wechiyero kunofambika nechiuno chete, nokuti inzwi harigone kuyambuka mutsetse wechiyero. Rinokamurwa uye zvikamu zviviri zvinobatanidzwa. Sezvo nzvimbo ine simba pane dzose yechiyero chose iri kumashure kwemutsetse chaiko, iyi ndiyo sinkopo ine simba pane dzose: pfungwa inosuduruka ichidarika muganhu wechiyero, uye kwekanguva chiyero pachacho chinoita sechakasudurutswa.
Hafu yenhi yakasudurutswa
Pano chiuno hachidiwe. Hafu yenhi inongomira pakurova kwechipiri panzvimbo pekwekutanga ichirira ichidarika kwechitatu — nzvimbo ine simba pane dzose mushure mekwekutanga. Kuruboshwe zvikamu zviviri zvechina zvinozadza nzvimbo imwe chete zvichirova kurova kwega kwega zvakare. Hukuru hwakafanana, kureba kwese kwakafanana, asi shanduro yekurudyi inonzwika sekunge yasara nekurova kumwe.
Kurova kwakapesana — haisi sinkopo
Peya iyi ndiyo muenzaniso wakapesana: kurudyi pakurova kwega kwega pamire zororo rechikamu chesere, uye inzwi rimwe nerimwe rinotanga pakati. Zvinonzwika sezvakasudurutswa, asi haisi sinkopo — hapana inzwi rinorira richidarika kurova, rega rega rinopera mberi kwako. Izwi rehunyanzvi nderekuti kurova kwakapesana. Kusiyanisa zvose zviri zviviri kunobatsira, nokuti zvinonzwika zvakasiyana: kurova kwakapesana kunosundidzira, sinkopo inodhonza.
Chii chinoita sinkopo
Chiyero chine nzvimbo dzakasimba nedzisina simba. Muchiyero chechina kurova kwekutanga kunotakura simbiso huru, kwechitatu simbiso yechipiri, kwechipiri nekwechina hakuna simba zvakanyanya, uye zvikamu zvisere zviri pakati pazvo ndidzo nzvimbo dzisina simba pane dzose. Kurongeka uku hakusi nyaya yekufarira: ndicho chiyero pachacho, uye ndicho chikonzero chekuti zviratidzo zvechiyero zvivepo.
Sinkopo iripo kana inzwi richitanga panzvimbo isina simba richirira richidarika nzvimbo ine simba. Zvikamu zviviri zvese zvinodiwa. Inzwi rinongotanga pakati pekurova richipera kusati kwasvika kunotevera ndiko kurova kwakapesana, kwete sinkopo; inzwi rinotanga pakurova kwekutanga richigara nguva refu, kunyanya harisi.
Mukunyorwa kwemanhi sinkopo inobuda nenzira mbiri. Kana kukosha kurefu kumire panzvimbo isina simba — hafu yenhi pakurova kwechipiri, semuenzaniso. Kana kuti kukosha kuviri kunosungwa nechiuno chekubatanidza, kuitira kuti chechipiri chisarohwe zvakare. Pamusoro pemutsetse wechiyero chiuno ndiyo chete nzira: inzwi harigone kuyambuka mutsetse wechiyero risina kukamurwa nekusungwa.
Chii chiri padivi
Ndechipi chiyero chinoverengwa sei: Zviratidzo zvenguva. Chiuno chekubatanidza chinosiyaniswa sei nechiuno chekutaura: Mutsara unosunga nemutsara we legato. Sei chidimbu chichigona kutanga pakati pechiyero: Kutanga pamberi.
Zviratidzo zvenoti · Mazwi emimhanzi
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