Ithebula leminwe lecilongo — yonke inothi nendlela ebanjwa ngayo
Amanothi ecilongo le-B♭ kusukela ku-F#3 kuya ku-C6 nokubanjwa kwamavalvu, njengoba ebhaliwe nanjengoba ezwakala. Nesizathu sokubanjwa kwesibili.
Icilongo linamavalvu amathathu, futhi kungawo kuphela okudlalwa ngawo yonke inothi. Esithenjini esiphelele lokhu kubonakala kukuncane kakhulu, futhi ubuqili bukhona khona lapho: amavalvu awadali amanothi, kodwa ayawehlisa. Inothi ngokwayo yenziwa umlomo — ngokuya ngokuqina, elinye inothi lemvelo liyaphendula, futhi uhla lwalawo manothi emvelo selukhona epayipini.
Lokho okwenziwa amavalvu kungena emushweni owodwa: elokuqala lehlisa uhhafu wamanothi amabili, elesibili elilodwa, elesithathu amathathu. Ocindezela amabili wehlisa ngangesamba sawo; ocindezela onke amathathu wehlisa ayisithupha. Ngaphezu kohhafu wamanothi ayisithupha akudingeki nanini, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi inothi lemvelo elilandelayo elingezansi selifinyelelwe.
Yilapho kuphuma khona ithebula lonke. Lingezansi liphelele, futhi alikopishwanga kodwa libalwe — ukubanjwa ngakunye yilokho okuguqula inothi lemvelo eliseduze kakhulu ngaphezulu libe yinothi elifunwayo.
Indlela yokufunda ithebula
Umugqa owodwa uyinothi elilodwa. Ngakwesokunxele limi njengoba libhalwa emculweni obhaliwe, eceleni kwalo njengoba lizwakala ngempela, ngakwesokudla kube ukubanjwa. Izindingilizi ezintathu ngamavalvu amathathu ngokulandelana kwendlela iminwe ebekwa ngayo; elokuqala liseduze kakhulu nomlomo. Indingilizi egcwele isho ukuthi licindezelwe.
Izinombolo ezisecaleni yisifinyezo esejwayelekile. «13» kusho ivalvu lokuqala nelesithathu, elesibili lihlala phezulu. Inothi elingenavalvu kuthiwa livulekile futhi litholakala ngomlomo kuphela.
| Libhaliwe | Liyazwakala | Ukubanjwa |
|---|---|---|
| F#3 | E3 | 123 |
| G3 | F3 | 13 |
| G#3 | F#3 | 23 |
| A3 | G3 | 12 |
| A#3 | G#3 | 1 |
| B3 | A3 | 2 |
| C4 | A#3 | Livulekile |
| C#4 | B3 | 123 |
| D4 | C4 | 13 |
| D#4 | C#4 | 23 |
| E4 | D4 | 12 |
| F4 | D#4 | 1 |
| F#4 | E4 | 2 123 |
| G4 | F4 | Livulekile 13 |
| G#4 | F#4 | 23 |
| A4 | G4 | 12 |
| A#4 | G#4 | 1 123 |
| B4 | A4 | 2 13 |
| C5 | A#4 | Livulekile 23 |
| C#5 | B4 | 12 123 |
| D5 | C5 | 1 13 |
| D#5 | C#5 | 2 23 |
| E5 | D5 | Livulekile 12 123 |
| F5 | D#5 | 1 13 |
| F#5 | E5 | 2 23 123 |
| G5 | F5 | Livulekile 12 13 |
| G#5 | F#5 | 1 23 |
| A5 | G5 | 2 12 |
| A#5 | G#5 | Livulekile 1 |
| B5 | A5 | 2 |
| C6 | A#5 | Livulekile |
Ukubanjwa kuvelaphi
Ivalvu 1 lehlisa uhhafu wamanothi amabili, ivalvu 2 elilodwa, ivalvu 3 amathathu. Ngaleyo ndlela izinyathelo eziyisikhombisa ziyafinyeleleka: livulekile, bese 2, bese 1, bese 1 no-2 ndawonye, bese 2 no-3, bese 1 no-3, ekugcineni onke amathathu. Lezi yizinyathelo ngqo kusukela kuziro kuya kuhhafu wamanothi ayisithupha, ngaphandle kwegebe futhi akukho okuphindiwe.
Izindawo zokuqala zinikwa amanothi emvelo. Awakho ebangeni elilinganayo: ngezansi akude komunye nomunye, uma ukhuphuka phezulu ayasondelana. Yingakho umkhakha ophansi udinga zonke izindlela eziyisithupha zokwehlisa, kanti phezulu ivalvu elilodwa noma amabili asevala igebe kuze kufike enothini elilandelayo.
Kukhona into encane efihlekile: uhhafu wamanothi amathathu ungabanjwa ngezindlela ezimbili, ngevalvu lesithathu lodwa noma ngokucindezela elokuqala nelesibili ndawonye. Okwejwayelekile yilokuqala nelesibili. Ngaleso sikhathi ipayipi elishelelayo lelesithathu lihlala likhululekile ukuze kulungiswe, ngoba izinhlanganisela zangezansi ngokwemvelo yazo zizwakala ziphakeme kancane.
Kungani amanye amanothi enokubanjwa okubili
Uma inothi liwela endaweni lapho amanothi amabili emvelo engafinyelela kulo, ukubanjwa kuba kubili. Okunye kusuka enothini lemvelo elingezansi futhi kucela ukwehlisa okuncane, okunye kusuka kulelo eliphezulu futhi kucela amavalvu amaningi.
Ithebula libeka okwejwayelekile phambili. Okwejwayelekile kusho: kusukela enothini lemvelo eliphansi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba yilo eliphendula ngokuqinisekile kakhulu. Okunye akuyona indlela yokuphoqelelwa kodwa kuyithuluzi — ezingxenyeni ezisheshayo ukubanjwa kwesibili ngezinye izikhathi kusindisa ushintsho lweminwe lonke, futhi emkhakheni ophezulu ukuqina komlomo okulula kubeka inothi ngokuqinisekile.
Kungani icilongo lizwakala liphansi kunalokho okubhaliwe
Icilongo elijwayelekile likuB♭. Lokhu kusho: uma umdlali ebamba lelo nothi elibhaliwe alifunda kuqala, elizwakala ngempela yinothi eliphansi ngesibili esikhulu. Yingakho ithebula lonke limi kabili — ngakwesokunxele njengoba limi emculweni obhaliwe, eceleni kwalo lokho upiyano obungakudlala.
Lokhu akuyona into eyisimanga yesithenji esisodwa kodwa kungumthetho wenxenye yeqembu lomoya. Indlela konke lokhu okuxhumana ngayo nendlela yokuguqula phakathi kwamakholomu amabili kuse-Ukushintsha ikhiyi.
Okusecaleni
Amanani amanothi nobude bawo: Amanani amanothi. Indlela yokufunda umculo obhaliwe: Funda ukufunda umculo obhaliwe.
I-Anotona ikwenzela lokhu
Thatha isithombe samanothi noma udlale umculo — i-Anotona ibona isihluthulelo, ibhale amanothi, futhi iwadlulisele kunoma yisiphi esinye. Mahhala.
Bheka i-AnotonaInothi ngalinye kuleli khasi libaliwe, alikopishwanga.