Amaxabiso amanqaku nokuthi cwaka
Onke amaxabiso amanqaku nokuthi cwaka kwawo, ubude bawo ku-4/4 namagama esiNgesi. Ngaphezu koko umthi wamaxabiso, ukubala ngo-»1 no-2 no«, ichaphaza, isibophelelo kunye ne-triplet.
Imilo yenqaku ixela ixesha elivakala ngalo: intloko engenanto engenamsila linqaku elipheleleyo, enomsila sisiqingatha, intloko ezalisiweyo enomsila yikota, enefleg sisibhozo — iflegi nganye eyongezelelweyo inciphisa ubude ngesiqingatha. Inqaku ngalinye linokuthi cwaka kwexabiso elifanayo okuthi cwaka ixesha elifanayo ncam.
Umthi wamaxabiso
Umgca ngamnye uthatha ixesha elifanayo — ibha elinye — kuphela wahlulwe ngenye indlela. Inqaku elipheleleyo lisisiqingatha esibini, iikota ezine, izibhozo ezisibhozo.
Onke amaxabiso nokuthi cwaka kwawo
- Inqaku elipheleleyowhole note · semibreve
inqaku ukuthi cwaka okupheleleyo ukubetha 4 ku-4/4 · 1 kwibha nganye
- Isiqingatha senqakuhalf note · minim
inqaku isiqingatha sokuthi cwaka ukubetha 2 ku-4/4 · 2 kwibha nganye
- Ikota yenqakuquarter note · crotchet
inqaku ikota yokuthi cwaka ukubetha 1 ku-4/4 · 4 kwibha nganye
- Isibhozo senqakueighth note · quaver
inqaku isibhozo sokuthi cwaka isiqingatha yokubetha · 8 kwibha nganye
- Ishumi elinesithandathu lenqakusixteenth note · semiquaver
inqaku ishumi elinesithandathu lokuthi cwaka ikota yokubetha · 16 kwibha nganye
- Amashumi amathathu anesibini enqakuthirty-second note · demisemiquaver
inqaku amashumi amathathu anesibini okuthi cwaka isibhozo yokubetha · 32 kwibha nganye
Kubalwa ngolu hlobo
Iikota zibalwa ngamanani: 1 2 3 4.
Phakathi kwezibhozo kungena u-»na«: 1 na 2 na 3 na 4 na, kubhaliwe 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +.
Ishumi elinesithandathu lizalisa ukubetha ngakunye ngeengqungquthela ezine: 1 e na a, 2 e na a — utsho njalo umbethi weengoma, kwaye ukubala kuhamba lula ngoluhlobo.
Ichaphaza, isibophelelo, i-triplet
Ichaphaza yolula inqaku ngesiqingatha sexabiso lalo: isiqingatha esinechaphaza sithatha ukubetha okuthathu, ikota enechaphaza ukubetha okunye nesiqingatha.
Isibophelelo sidibanisa amanqaku amabini omda ofanayo abe linye: iziqingatha ezibini ezibotshelelweyo sisandi esinye sokubetha okune — kubhalwa ngolu hlobo oko kuvakala kugqitha umgca webha.
I-triplet ibeka amanqaku amathathu kwixesha lamabini: izibhozo ezithathu ngaphantsi kwebhrakethi zithatha ukubetha okunye zidibene, njengekota.
Zonke iimpawu zexesha · Imethronom · Izitshixo zomculo · Ukufunda amanqaku — isiqalo · Onke amagama
I-Anotona iyakwenzela oku
Thatha umfanekiso wamanqaku omculo okanye udlale umculo — i-Anotona iyasibona isitshixo, ibhale amanqaku, ize iwathuthele nakwesiphi na esinye isitshixo. Simahla.
Jonga i-AnotonaInqaku ngalinye kweli phepha libaliwe, alikhutshelwanga.