Iimowudi ezisixhenxe

C I-Ionian (enkulu)

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-C ukuya ku-C — inyathelo 1 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

C D E F G A B

Uphawu

alikho — esi sisikali esikhulu

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

I–IV–V–I: C – F – G – C

Isikali esisiseko somculo waseNtshona: amanyathelo amabini apheleleyo, isiqingatha esinye, amathathu apheleleyo, isiqingatha esinye.

C I-Ionian enokubamba namaqhosha

D i-dorian

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-D ukuya ku-D — inyathelo 2 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

D E F G A B C

Uphawu

isithandathu esikhulu — ngokwahlukileyo kwesincinci

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

i–IV–i–IV: Dm – G – Dm – G

Encinci eneyesithandathu enkulu. Imowudi yejazz neyeengoma zesintu ezingenakubalwa.

D i-dorian enokubamba namaqhosha

E i-phrygian

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-E ukuya ku-E — inyathelo 3 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

E F G A B C D

Uphawu

♭2 — ngokwahlukileyo kwesincinci

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

i–♭II–i–♭II: Em – F – Em – F

Encinci eneyesibini encinci — inyathelo lesiqingatha ngaphezulu kwenqaku elisisiseko liyinika umbala waseSpeyin.

E i-phrygian enokubamba namaqhosha

F i-lydian

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-F ukuya ku-F — inyathelo 4 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

F G A B C D E

Uphawu

♯4 — ngokwahlukileyo kwesikhulu

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

I–II–I–II: F – G – F – G

Enkulu eneyesine eyandisiweyo. Ivakala ingathi idada ivulekile; iqhelekile kumculo weefilimu.

F i-lydian enokubamba namaqhosha

G i-mixolydian

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-G ukuya ku-G — inyathelo 5 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

G A B C D E F

Uphawu

♭7 — ngokwahlukileyo kwesikhulu

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

I–♭VII–IV–I: G – F – C – G

Enkulu eneyesixhenxe encinci. Isikali sekhodi yesixhenxe elawulayo, seblues nesirock.

G i-mixolydian enokubamba namaqhosha

A I-Aeolian (encinci yendalo)

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-A ukuya ku-A — inyathelo 6 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

A B C D E F G

Uphawu

♭6 no-♭7 — esincinci sendalo

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

i–♭VI–♭VII–i: Am – F – G – Am

Amanqaku afanayo nawesikali esikhulu esiphezulu ngeyesithathu encinci, kuphela ubalo luqala kwelinye inqaku.

A I-Aeolian enokubamba namaqhosha

B i-locrian

Amaqhosha amhlophe ukusuka ku-B ukuya ku-B — inyathelo 7 lika-C omkhulu njengenqaku elisisiseko.

Amanqaku

B C D E F G A

Uphawu

♭2 no-♭5 — ikhodi esisiseko yehlisiwe

Uthotho oluqhelekileyo

i°–♭II–i°–♭II: Bdim – C – Bdim – C

Kuphela kwemowudi eneyesihlanu encitshisiweyo ngaphezu kwenqaku layo elisisiseko — yiyo loo nto ingafane ime yodwa.

B i-locrian enokubamba namaqhosha

Zontlanu nesibini ku-C

Kwinqaku elisisiseko elinye umahluko uvakala ngcono: kugxininisiwe oko kwahlukileyo kwesikhulu. IDorian, iPhrygian, i-Aeolian neLocrian zinesithathu esincinci (uhlobo oluncinci), i-Ionian, iLydian neMixolydian zinesithathu esikhulu (uhlobo olukhulu).

Ukusuka ekukhanyeni ukuya ebumnyameni

Lonke inyathelo elinyusiweyo lenza kukhanye, lonke elithotyiweyo lenza kube mnyama. YiLydian kuphela enenyathelo elinyusiweyo, iLocrian inezihlanu ezithotyiweyo:

i-lydian › I-Ionian › i-mixolydian › i-dorian › I-Aeolian › i-phrygian › i-locrian

Indlela yokubona imowudi

Fumana kuqala inqaku elisisiseko — inqaku apho umculo uphumla khona, ngokuqhelekileyo yibhesi yekhodi yokuqala neyokugqibela. Emva koko isithathu ngaphezulu kwalo: esincinci sithetha usapho oluncinci, esikhulu usapho olukhulu. Emva koko inqaku lophawu: isithandathu esikhulu ngaphezu kwesincinci yiDorian, isibini esincinci yiPhrygian, isine esinyusiweyo ngaphezu kwesikhulu yiLydian, isixhenxe esincinci yiMixolydian.