Ukulungiswa kwesigingci

Iindlela ezilishumi zokulungisa isigingci, nganye inemitya yayo emithandathu, umgama ukusuka kulungiso oluqhelekileyo kwaye zingamamelwa: nguwuphi umtya oya phi, kwaye kutshintsha ntoni ngaloo ndlela.

Ukulungiswa kuxela ukuba umtya ngamnye kwemithandathu utsalelwa kweliphi ilizwi. Ulungiso oluqhelekileyo lolo phantse yonke into ibhalelwe lona; ezinye ezilithoba apha zitshintsha umtya omnye okanye yonke ngaxeshanye — kunye noko, ukuba zeziphi izibambo ezilula neziphi ezinzima. Ulungiso ngalunye lubhalwe njengekhonkco lemitya emithandathu evulekileyo kwaye lungamamelwa.

Ulungiso oluqhelekileyo

E A D G B E — ulungiso olusetyenziswa yimizobo yamakhonkco, ii-tablature neencwadi zokufundisa. Imigama yimine yesine kunye nesesithathu esikhulu esinye embindini (phakathi komtya wesithathu nowesibini); kanye loo ntlonti inye yenza izibambo eziqhelekileyo zikwazi ukudlalwa.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	E	Akutshintshi
5	A	Akutshintshi
4	D	Akutshintshi
3	G	Akutshintshi
2	B	Akutshintshi
1	E	Akutshintshi

Drop D

D A D G B E — ngumtya osezantsi kuphela ohlayo, ilizwi elipheleleyo. Ngaloo ndlela ngaphantsi kwekhonkco kukho eyesihlanu, umnwe omnye kwimitya emithathu esezantsi unika i-power chord. Lolona tshintsho luqhelekileyo kwirock nakwimetal, kuba konke okunye kuhlala kunjalo.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	D	−2
5	A	Akutshintshi
4	D	Akutshintshi
3	G	Akutshintshi
2	B	Akutshintshi
1	E	Akutshintshi

Isiqingatha selizwi ezantsi

Eb Ab Db Gb Bb Eb — yonke imitya emithandathu isiqingatha selizwi ezantsi. Izibambo zihlala zizinye kwaye yonke into ivakala isiqingatha selizwi ezantsi: kwabo bacula ingoma ibe phezulu kakhulu kubo, nakwintshukumo ethambileyo ngakumbi.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	Eb	−1
5	Ab	−1
4	Db	−1
3	Gb	−1
2	Bb	−1
1	Eb	−1

Ilizwi elipheleleyo ezantsi

D G C F A D — yonke imitya emithandathu ilizwi elipheleleyo ezantsi. Kubalwa ngendlela efanayo nesiqingatha, kuphela kuqhubela phambili, kwaye imitya ikhululeka ngokubonakalayo. Odlala njalo rhoqo ufaka imitya eshinyeneyo.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	D	−2
5	G	−2
4	C	−2
3	F	−2
2	A	−2
1	D	−2

Drop C

C G C F A D — kuqala yonke into ilizwi elipheleleyo ezantsi, emva koko umtya osezantsi ngelinye ilizwi elipheleleyo. Isibambo se-power chord esivela kwiDrop D sisasebenza, isandi sehlela ezantsi kakhulu.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	C	−4
5	G	−2
4	C	−2
3	F	−2
2	A	−2
1	D	−2

DADGAD

Imitya evulekileyo: Dsus4

D A D G A D — imitya evulekileyo inika Dsus4; ikhonkco elingenaso isesithathu, elingavakali njengenkulu okanye encinci. Kungoko lihambelana neengoma zebagpipe nayo yonke into yohlobo lwemodal; kumculo wamaCelt, iDADGAD ngumgaqo.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	D	−2
5	A	Akutshintshi
4	D	Akutshintshi
3	G	Akutshintshi
2	A	−2
1	D	−2

Open G

Imitya evulekileyo: G enkulu

D G D G B D — xa ibethwa ivulekile yile G enkulu. Ulungiso lwe-blues ye-slide kwaye, ngaphandle komtya osezantsi, olukaKeith Richards. Umnwe omnye ngokunqamlezileyo kwi-fret yesihlanu unika ikhonkco lesabhudominanti, kweyesixhenxe lelidominanti.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	D	−2
5	G	−2
4	D	Akutshintshi
3	G	Akutshintshi
2	B	Akutshintshi
1	D	−2

Open D

Imitya evulekileyo: D enkulu

D A D F# A D — xa ibethwa ivulekile yile D enkulu, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-»Vestapol«. Izele ngakumbi kune-Open G, kuba umtya osezantsi uthwala ilizwi elisisiseko; lulungiso lweerekhodi ezindala ezininzi ze-blues ne-slide.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	D	−2
5	A	Akutshintshi
4	D	Akutshintshi
3	F#	−1
2	A	−2
1	D	−2

Open E

Imitya evulekileyo: E enkulu

E B E G# B E — imigama efanayo neye-Open D, ilizwi elipheleleyo phezulu: ivulekile yile E enkulu. Ngenxa yoko kufuneka kutsalwe imitya emithathu isinge phezulu, into eyongeza uxinzelelo kuyo — abaninzi ngoko bakhetha i-Open D nekapo kwi-fret yesibini.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	E	Akutshintshi
5	B	+2
4	E	+2
3	G#	+1
2	B	Akutshintshi
1	E	Akutshintshi

Open C

Imitya evulekileyo: C enkulu

C G C G C E — ivulekile yile C enkulu, ilizwi elisisiseko likwimitya emithathu. Umtya osezantsi uhla ngamazwi amabini apheleleyo kwaye ukhululeka kakhulu, kodwa ulungiso luvakala lubanzi njengolweqela labadlali.

Umtya	Ilizwi	Isiqingatha selizwi xa kuthelekiswa noluqhelekileyo
6	C	−4
5	G	−2
4	C	−2
3	G	Akutshintshi
2	C	+1
1	E	Akutshintshi

Indlela yokulungisa kwakhona

Soloko usuka kumtya osezantsi usinge phezulu, kwaye soloko usondela kwilizwi olifunayo usuka ezantsi: umtya okhululwe evela phezulu uyaqhubeka utyibilika. Kwisixhobo sokulungisa beka imo ye-chromatic, kungenjalo sikhangela imitya yolungiso oluqhelekileyo. Ukulungisa kwakhona kutshintsha uxinzelelo entanyeni, nemitya ebisele ilungisiwe ishukuma nayo — jikeleza kabini.

Luyintoni ulungiso oluvulekileyo

Kulungiso oluvulekileyo, imitya emithandathu evulekileyo kunye yenza ikhonkco elinye — kwanele ukuyibetha ungacinezeli nto. Umnwe omnye obekwe ngokunqamlezileyo kuyo yonke imitya unika ikhonkco elilandelayo, kwaye ukudlala nge-slide kuphila koko. Ixabiso: izibambo ozaziyo azisasebenzi.

Isilungisi sezandi · Isiginci · Isiginci

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