Te Reo Māori

Ngā kupu puoro

Ia tohu ka puta i te tuhi oro: te roa o ngā oro, ngā okiokinga, ngā tohu whakarerekē oro, ngā kī, ngā tohu ine, te kaha o te oro, te momo whakatangi, ngā tukurua, ngā whakapaipai me ngā kupu tere — me te tohu hei tāruatanga.

Ngā tohu katoa i te ripanga kotahi, me te pikitia me te tikanga →

Te roa o ngā oro

Oro katoae whā ngā taki i te 4/4Oro hauruae rua ngā takiOro hauwhākotahi te takiOro hauwaruhaurua takiOro hautekau mā onohauwhā o te takiOro irakotahi me te haurua te roaTakitorue toru ngā oro i te wā o ngā oro e ruaHere roaka kotahi ngā oro e rua

Ngā okiokinga

Okiokinga katoakotahi te ine e wahangū anaOkiokinga hauruae rua ngā taki e wahangū anaOkiokinga hauwhākotahi te taki e wahangū anaOkiokinga hauwaruhaurua taki e wahangū anaOkiokinga whānuika wahangū te katoa

Ngā tohu whakarerekē oro

Tohu whakaarakia kake i te hauoroTohu whakahekekia heke i te hauoroTohu whakahokihoki ki te oro taketakeTohu whakaara takiruakia kake i ngā hauoro e ruaTohu whakaheke takiruakia heke i ngā hauoro e ruaNgā tohu kīngā tohu mau tonu i te tīmatanga o te rārangi

Ngā kī

Kī Gte kī mō ngā oro teiteiKī Fte kī mō ngā oro hōhonuKī altote c waenga kei te rārangi waengaKī tenorte c waenga kei te rārangi tuawhāKī ōkatavekotahi te ōkatave ki raro i te mea kua tuhia

Ngā tohu ine

Ine 4/4e whā ngā oro hauwhā i te ineIne 3/4e toru ngā oro hauwhā i te ineIne 6/8e rua ngā rōpū o ngā oro hauwaru e toruAlla breveka tatauria ki ngā oro hauruaTe C hei tohu inete tikanga ko te 4/4Taki whakatuwherakāore i tino kī te ine tuatahi

Te kaha o te oro

pianissimo (pp)tino ngāwaripiano (p)ngāwarimezzoforte (mf)waenga te kahaforte (f)kahaCrescendoka kaha haere te oroDecrescendoka ngāwari haere te orosforzato (sf, sfz)kotahi te pēhi koi

Te momo whakatangi me ngā here

Staccatopoto, wehe kēTenutopuritia mō tōna roa katoaPēhika kaha ake te patu i te oroMarcatokua tohua, he pēhi kahaLegato me te koru herewhakatangihia tahiFermatapuritia kia roa ake i te mea kua tuhia

Te tukurua me te ara

Tohu tukuruahoki whakamuri, whakatangi anōWhare tuatahi me te whare tuaruako te tuatahi i te tuatahi, kātahi ko te tuaruaDa capo (D.C.)mai i te tīmatangaDal segno (D.S.)mai i te tohuCodate wāhanga whakamutungaFineka mutu te waiata ki koneiTukurua inetaua ine anō

Ngā kupu tere

Gravetaumaha, tino pōturi, 25–45Largowhānui, tino pōturi, 40–60Larghettowhānui, engari iti iho i te largo, 60–66Adagiopōturi, ata noho, 66–76Andantee hīkoi ana, e rere ata ana, 76–108Andantinohe māmā iti ake i te andante, 80–108Moderatoāhua noa, 108–120Allegrettoāhua tere, 112–120Allegrotere me te koa, 120–168Vivaceora, 140–176Prestotino tere, 168–200Prestissimotere ki te mea ka taea, mai i te 200Accelerandoka tere haereRitardandoka pōturi haereA tempohoki ki te tere o muaRubatowātea i te tere

Ngā whakapaipai

Tirihuri tere ki te oro o rungaMoreneheke tere, hoki maiKarapoti orokarapoti i te oroOro iti i muahe oro iti i muaArapetioka wāwāhia te huinga oroKarerehureti mai i tētahi oro ki tētahi atu

Ngā āputa oro

Āputa tuatahitaua oro anō, kāore he hauoroĀputa tuaruakotahi, e rua rānei ngā hauoroĀputa tuatorue toru, e whā rānei ngā hauoroĀputa tuawhāe rima ngā hauoroĀputa tuarimae whitu ngā hauoroĀputa tuaonoe waru, e iwa rānei ngā hauoroĀputa tuawhitutekau, tekau mā tahi rānei ngā hauoroŌkatavetekau mā rua ngā hauoroToru-oroe ono ngā hauoro

Ētahi atu tohu

Rārangi inete rohe i waenga i ngā ine e ruaRārangi whakamutungaka mutu te puoro ki koneiRārangi āwhinahe rārangi mō ngā oro kei waho i te rārangi puoroTohu ōkatave (8va)whakatangihia kia teitei ake i te ōkatave kotahiTohu takahangatakahia te takahanga matauTohu hākumea te hā ki koneiRārangi puoroaua rārangi e rimaTaiapa honohe tohu hono i ngā rārangi maha

Mā Anotona e mahi māu

Tangohia he whakaahua o te pepa puoro, tērā rānei whakatangihia te rangi — ka mōhio a Anotona ki te kī, ka tuhi i ngā oro, ka nuku ki tētahi atu kī. Utu kore.

Tirohia a Anotona

Kua tātaihia ia oro o tēnei whārangi; kāore i tāruatia mai i tētahi atu wāhi.