Nā hōʻailona ʻokakawa
ʻElima hihia e hoʻolohe ai: nā leo like, hoʻokahi manawa me nā laina kōkua, hoʻokahi manawa me ka hōʻailona. Paʻa ke kani, neʻe ke kiʻi.
Pono ka leo kiʻekiʻe loa ma luna o nā laina mele i nā laina kōkua, a mai ke kolu aku ʻaʻohe mea e helu ana iā lākou i ka wā e hoʻokani ai. No ia mea aia kekahi hōʻailona: ʻo 8va ma luna o nā leo ke ʻano he «hoʻokahi ʻokakawa kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o ka mea i paʻi ʻia», ʻo 8vb ma lalo he «hoʻokahi ʻokakawa haʻahaʻa aʻe», a ʻo 15ma he ʻelua ʻokakawa i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Ma kēia ʻaoʻao kū ʻelua manawa kēlā me kēia hihia ma ka ʻaoʻao o kekahi: ma ka hema me ka ʻole o ka hōʻailona, ma ka ʻākau me ka hōʻailona. ʻO ka mea e hoʻolohe i nā mea ʻelua, lohe ʻo ia i ka leo like — ʻo ia nō ka manaʻo holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea e loli, aia i loko o ke kiʻi wale nō: neʻe kēlā me kēia poʻo i uhi ʻia e ka hōʻailona i ʻehiku pae pololei, ʻo ia hoʻi hoʻokahi ʻokakawa. Ma ʻaneʻi ua ana ʻia nā mea ʻelua: ke kiʻekiʻe mai ke kani mai, ka wahi o nā poʻo mai ke kiʻi i paʻi ʻia.
No laila ʻaʻole he kauoha ka hōʻailona no ka lima akā he kōkua no ka maka. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻololi i kekahi mea o ke mele, akā i ka maʻalahi wale nō o kona noho ʻana ma ka pepa.
Hoʻokahi ʻokakawa i luna: 8va
ʻEhā leo kiʻekiʻe ma luna o nā laina mele: ke ʻole ka hōʻailona, kau lākou ma nā laina kōkua e pono ai ke helu i ka wā heluhelu. Me ka 8va iho ua wahi like i loko o nā laina a maopopo i ka nānā hoʻokahi. Ma nā kiʻi ʻelua, kaomi ʻia nā kī like — ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa i lohe ʻia, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa.
Hoʻokahi ʻokakawa i lalo: 8vb
Pēlā nō i lalo, ma ʻaneʻi ma ke kī haʻahaʻa. Pana ka 8vb ma lalo o nā leo i ke kiʻi i hoʻokahi ʻokakawa i luna a nalo nā laina kōkua ma lalo. ʻO ka mea e ʻike wale i ke kiʻi ʻākau, hoʻokani nō ʻo ia i nā leo haʻahaʻa: kū pū ka hōʻailona me lākou.
ʻElua ʻokakawa: 15ma
Ma ka piko loa, ʻaʻole lawa hoʻokahi ʻokakawa. A laila kū ka 15ma ma laila — ʻaʻole «16ma», no ka mea helu ʻia nā pae mai lalo a i luna, a kaʻana like ʻelua ʻokakawa i kau ʻia ma luna o kekahi i hoʻokahi leo ma waena. He kōkua heluhelu wale nō kēia hōʻailona: ʻo ke kī i kaomi ʻia, ua like me ko ka hema.
Kahi e pau ai ka hōʻailona
Mana ka hōʻailona a hiki i ka hopena o kāna laina kiko. Ma ʻaneʻi pau ia ma hope o ka leo ʻelua — a ʻoiaʻiʻo, neʻe wale nā poʻo mua ʻelua, kū nā mea hope ʻelua ma ka wahi like ma nā kiʻi ʻelua. ʻO ia nō ka hoʻāʻo inā ua kau pono kekahi puka i ka hopena o ka hōʻailona.
Ke kī me ka ʻewalu liʻiliʻi
Hana kūʻē ka hihia hope. ʻO ka ʻewalu liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke kī kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole ia no kekahi ʻāpana akā no ka hana holoʻokoʻa, a kū ia ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia pepa leo kīkā: ʻo ka mea i kākau ʻia ma laila, kani ia hoʻokahi ʻokakawa haʻahaʻa aʻe. Kani like nā kiʻi ʻelua ma ʻaneʻi — kū wale ke mele ʻākau i hoʻokahi ʻokakawa kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma ka pepa, no ka mea huki hou ke kī iā ia i lalo.
Ka lōʻihi o ka mana o ka hōʻailona
Ma hope o 8va holo kekahi laina kiko, a ma kona wēlau kū kekahi lou liʻiliʻi e huli ana i lalo. A hiki i laila ka mana o ka hōʻailona, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi leo — ma kahi e kū ai ka lou, heluhelu hou ʻia e like pololei me ka paʻi ʻana. Kākau kekahi mau puka i ka loco ma laila kekahi, he ʻōlelo ʻItalia no «ma kona wahi ponoʻī».
Inā ʻaʻohe lou, loaʻa ʻelua manaʻo i kēlā wahi, a i ka paʻi leo mele ua like ka manaʻo pālua me ka hewa. No laila he ʻāpana pōkole ko ka hihia ʻehā ma ʻaneʻi me ka manaʻo: pau ka hōʻailona ma waena o ke ana, a kū nā leo hope ʻelua ma kahi pololei e kū ai lākou ke ʻole ia.
Nā mea ma ka ʻaoʻao
ʻO ke kī hea e hoʻoholo i ka laina hea a no ke aha he nui aʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi: Nā kī mele. He aha maoli ka ʻokakawa a ma hea ia ma waena o nā mamao ʻē aʻe: Nā kaʻawale.
Nā hōʻailona mele · Nā kaʻawale · Puke wehewehe mele
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